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If you are a car owner in Pennsylvania, then you should be familiar with the state’s car inspection law. Pennsylvania law requires that all passenger vehicles, trucks, and trailers undergo an annual safety inspection and emissions inspection. In this article, we will explain how the PA car inspection law works, what is checked during the inspections, how much they cost, and where you can get your vehicle inspected.
What is the PA Car Inspection Law?
The PA car inspection law was introduced to ensure the safety and roadworthiness of vehicles on the state’s roads. The inspections are carried out by certified mechanics who have been trained to identify potential problems or defects that could make a vehicle unsafe to drive. The inspections are mandatory and must be conducted annually. The inspections are divided into two categories: Safety Inspection and Emissions Inspection.
The Safety Inspection includes checks on several components including the brakes, steering and suspension, tires, lights, mirrors, and horn. During the safety inspection, the mechanic will also check the vehicle’s identification number, registration, and insurance status. At the end of the inspection,the inspector will issue a sticker showing that your vehicle has passed inspection.
The Emissions Inspection is designed to measure the amount of pollutants that a vehicle is producing. The inspection includes testing the vehicle’s exhaust system, fuel system, and its emissions control equipment. During the emissions inspection, the mechanic will also check the vehicle’s gas cap to ensure that it is sealing properly. If your vehicle meets the required standards, you will receive a sticker showing that your vehicle has passed inspection.
What is Checked During the Inspection?
During the safety inspection, the mechanic will check the brakes to ensure that they are functioning properly. If there is excessive wear and tear on the brake pads or discs, the mechanic will recommend that the brakes be replaced. The steering and suspension will also be inspected to ensure that all components are in good working condition. The mechanic will also check the vehicle’s tires to ensure that they are correctly inflated, have sufficient tread depth and are free from any damage or punctures.
Vehicle lights and signals, including headlights, taillights, brake lights, turn signals, and hazard lights, will be inspected during the safety inspection. The mirrors will also be checked to ensure they are mounted correctly and free from damage.
During the emissions inspection, the mechanic will check the vehicle’s exhaust system, fuel system, and emissions control equipment. This includes tests for carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons, and nitrogen oxide levels that your vehicle produces. These tests are non-invasive and will be performed by a machine that is attached to the tailpipe of your vehicle.
How Much Do Inspections Cost?
The cost of a PA car inspection varies depending on the county in which you live. Inspection costs are standardized statewide; however, the price may vary from one shop to another. Generally, a standard safety inspection fee costs $35, while the emissions inspection fee is $25. You should be prepared to pay extra if the mechanic recommends repairs or replacement of any car parts during the inspection.
If your car fails the inspection, you will need to get the required repairs performed before you will be eligible to receive the inspection sticker. Depending on the issue, the repair could be as simple as replacing a lightbulb or as complex as changing a brake system component. The inspection station will give you a detailed report detailing the failures and recommend suggested remedies, along with detailed costs.
Where Can You Get Your Car Inspected?
There are over 1,600 authorized inspection stations across Pennsylvania that can perform car inspections. These inspection stations are approved and regulated by the Pennsylvania Department of Transportation. You can find authorized inspection stations on the Pennsylvania Department of Transportation website or by contacting your local Bureau of Motor Vehicles.
In conclusion, the PA car inspection law is designed to ensure the safety and road-worthiness of vehicles on Pennsylvania roads. Vehicle owners must have their cars inspected yearly, and these inspections include a safety inspection and an emissions inspection. The inspection covers vital components of the car like brakes, steering, suspension, tires, lights, mirrors, horn, and emissions control equipment.
Inspection fees are standardized across the state, but the cost may vary depending on the service provider. The inspection result is critical; you must have no violations in order to qualify for an inspection sticker. Repair shops are authorized by the vehicle owner to effect the necessary changes before you will be eligible to receive the inspection sticker. Stay safe and keep your vehicle in good working condition by having it inspected yearly.